2019/05/07

[英文] 常用片語

after all 畢竟 
He is my best friend after all. 
他畢竟是我最好的朋友 

again and again 一再地 
She taught her brother how to play the game again and again patiently. 
她很有耐心地一再教她弟弟玩這個遊戲 

all the time 隨時 
She stayed with me all the time when I was in hospital. 
我住院的時候她一直在我身邊 

as soon as...一就 
She felt sick as soon as she ate the fish. 
她一吃魚就不舒服 

ask A for... 向某人索求. . . 
My son asked me for 10 dollars to buy a pencil. 
我兒子向我要三十元買鉛筆 

at first 首先起初 
I didn't recognize him at first. 
我一開始沒有認出他 

be (a lot of) fun 很有趣 
It must be fun to go mountain climbing. 
爬山一定很有趣 

be prepared for...準備好 
I'm prepared for the exam. 
我準備好考試了 

be proud of以為傲 
Dick's parents are proud of his good grades. 
迪克的父母以他的成績為榮 

be ready to準備好 
Are you ready to take the test? 
你準備好考試了嗎 

be taken to... . . .帶去 
He was taken to the house by some strangers. 
他被幾個陌生人帶到這房子來 

be tired of...厭惡 
I'm tired of this job. 
我對這份工作感到厭惡 

be used to 習慣於 
Are you used to the new school yet? 
你習慣新學校了嗎 

be worried about為了 
She's worried about her sonls behaviors.  
她很擔心兒子的行為舉止 

be active in... 在活躍積極 
Helen is active in class. 
海倫在班上很活躍 

be afraid of+V-ing害怕 
I am afraid of riding a motorcycle. 
我怕騎機車 

be embarrassed about感到難為情 
She was embarrassed about breaking his vase. 
她對打破他的花瓶感到不好意思 

be fond of喜歡愛好 
I am fond of music. 
我喜歡音樂

be good at 精通擅長 
Terry is good at playing the piano. 
他擅長彈鋼琴 

be hurt受傷 
He was hurt by the robber. 
他被搶匪打傷了 

be interested in 對感興趣 
Are you interested in coming to the party? 
你有興趣來參加舞會嗎 

between classes下課時間 
They like to play basketball between classes. 
他們喜歡在下課時間打籃球0 

bump into 巧遇 
I bumped into an old friend of mine on the street the Other day. 
前兩天我在街上巧遇一個老朋友 

by the way 對了順便 
By the way, have you heard from Jim recently? 
對了最近有吉姆的消息嗎? 

do well on +科目 考得很好 
Tina always does well on English. 
地納的英文一項考得很好0 

for example 舉例來說 
For example, the word "eat" is a verb.
舉例來說 eat這個字是個動詞 

from... to...從到 
We took a bus from Taipei to Hualien: 
我們從台北搭火車到花蓮 

get hurt受傷 
I got hurt in the car accident.
我在車禍中受了傷 

get off下車 
We'll get off at next stop. 
我們要在下一站下車 

get on 上車 
Let's get on the bus. 
我們上公車吧 

get out of ...離開 
Fire! Get out of the building quickly! 
發生火災了 快離開這棟建築 

get used to習慣 
She is getting used to the new environment. 
她漸漸習慣新環境了 

give up放棄 
Don't give up your dream easily! 
不要輕言放棄你的夢想 

go on a diet節食 
I'm going on a diet. 
我在節食 

grow up 長大 
I don't want to grow up.
我不想長大 

have a good time 玩得很愉快 
Did you have a good time at the party last night? 
昨晚的舞會你玩得愉快嗎? 

have interest in 對 · …感興趣
I have interest in tennis. 
我對網球很有興趣。 

have to + V必須 
You have to follow the rules. 
你必須遵守規則。 

help +人+ with +事幫助某人做某件事情 

jump out of...跳下 
The cat jumped out of the closet.
貓從衣櫥上跳下來 

keep+V-ing • • • 
Will you keep learning Japanese? 
你會繼續學日文嗎 

learn a lesson 學到教訓 
Did you learn a lesson from the event? 
你是否在這件事中學到了教訓? 

listen to聽 
Listen to me carefully. 
注意聽我說 

look out of從向外看 
Don’t look out fo the window. 
別從窗戶向外看 

make up one's mind下定某人的決心 
You have to make up your mind as soon as possible. 
你得盡快下定決心 

millions of 數以百萬計的 
The country consists of millions of families. 
這個國家包括了數百萬個家庭 

more and more越來越多 
I've learned more and more techniques on skating.
我學到越來越多的溜冰技巧 

talk with 與...交談 
Whom are you talking with?
你在跟誰說話? 

tell 人 about 事 告訴某人關於某件事情 
Tell me about your trip to Italy.
說說你去義大利的事吧 

the other day 前幾天 
I met Mary on campus the other day.
我前幾天在學校遇到瑪莉 

think about 思考,想 
Think about your plan carefully before doing it.
做之前先仔細思考你的計畫 

thousands of 數以千計的 
Thousands of people were killed in the battle.
有好幾千人在那場戰役中喪生 

too...to 太...以至於無法... 
It's never too old to learn.
活到老學到老 

tow away拖吊 
My car was towed away last night.
我的車昨晚被拖走了 

turn off關掉 
I forgot to turn off the air conditioner.
我忘了關冷氣 

turn on打開 
Would you tum on the radio, please? 
請打開收音機好嗎?

used to 原V 過去經常做某件事 
I used to walk in the park after dinner. 
我以前常在晚飯後到公園散步 

wait for等 
Should we wait for your brother? 
我們要不要等你哥? 

wake up叫醒 
Would you wake me up at six o'clock tomorrow morning? 
你明天早上六點可以叫醒我嗎?

whether...or not 是否 
I'm going to the concert whether it rains or not. 
不管有沒有下雨我都要去那場演唱會 

worst of all 最糟的是 
Worst of all, he was badly hurt by her attitude.
最糟的是她的態度對他造成了嚴重傷害 

next to 在...的旁邊 
She has lived next to Mike for 2 years. 
她住在麥可隔壁兩年了 

not ... anymore 不再 
I'm not going to stay here anymore. 
我不要再待在這裡了 

not only ... but also ... 不但...而且...
Fruit and vegetables are not only yummy but also healthy. 
蔬果不但好吃而且營養 

not yet 尚未 
Dinner is not ready yet. 
晚餐還沒準備好 

of course 當然 
Of course my parents are the most important people for me. 
我父母當然是我最重要的人 

on business 出差 
My father went on business to Hong Kong yesterday. 
我爸爸昨天去香港出差 

on the corner of ... 在...的轉角 
The pet shop is right on the corner of Third street and Fifth Avenue.
寵物店在第三街和第五大道的轉角 

on the way 在途中 
I bought some chips on the way home. 
我在回家路上買了洋芋片 

on time 準時 
Please come to class on time. 
請準時來上課 

prepare ... for 人 為某人準備... 
My mom prepares breakfast for me every day. 
我媽媽每天為我準備早餐 

put on weight 增胖 
Do you want to put on weight? 
你想增胖嗎? 

right away 立刻 
She promised to hand in her homework right away. 
她保證會馬上交作業 

run after ... 追趕... 
A dog is running after my brother. 
有一隻狗在追我弟弟 

run away 跑掉 
Don't run away from home again! 
別再逃家了 

run up to 人 跑到某人身旁 
Chuck ran up to Blair and walked together with her.
查克追上布蕾跟她一起走 

show off 炫耀 
Don't show off in front of your friends. 
別在朋友面前炫耀 

shut up 閉嘴 
He asked his sister to shut up when watching the movies. 
看電影的時候他叫他妹妹閉嘴 

sign up for ... 報名參加...  
I can't decide which tour to sign up for. 
我無法決定該報哪一個行程 

so far 目前為止 
So far, she is the only one who signed up for the magic club. 
目前為止只有她一人報名魔術社 

so ... that ... 太...而無法 
He is so young that he can't drive a car yet. 
他年紀太小了還不能開車 

stay in touch保持聯絡 
Don't forget to stay in touch with me! 
別忘了跟我保持聯絡 

take ... out of...從...拿出 
The clerk took a pen out of the drawer.
店員從抽屜拿出一支筆 

take a bath 洗澡 
Linda was taking a bath when her mom called. 
琳達的媽媽打電話來時她正在洗澡 

take a shower 淋浴 
I like to take a shower in the morning. 
我喜歡在早上淋浴 

take a trip to 地方 到...去旅行 
My sister and I are going to take a trip to London. 
我姐姐跟我要到倫敦旅行 

take the train (bus, plane) to 地方 
搭火車(巴士,飛機)去某地 
We will take the train home tomorrow. 
我們明天要搭火車回家 

take...out 拿出去 
Could you take the garbage out? 
你可以把垃圾拿出去嗎? 

talk about 談論有關... 
What are you talking about?  
你們在說甚麼? 

talk to 跟...說話
Tim's teacher is talking to his parents about his grades. 
提姆的老師正在和他的父母討論他的成績 



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